The Hip Leg Lowering Test is a physical assessment used to evaluate the flexibility and strength of the hip flexors and lower abdominal muscles. It helps in determining the flexibility and strength imbalances between these muscle groups.
Here's how to perform the Hip Leg Lowering Test:
Procedure:...
The Hip Ober's Test is a physical examination used to assess the flexibility and functionality of the tensor fasciae latae (TFL) and the iliotibial (IT) band, which are muscles and connective tissues in the hip region.
Here are the steps to perform the Hip Ober's Test:
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Preparation: The...
The scaphoid shift test is a physical examination test used to assess the stability of the scaphoid bone in the wrist. The scaphoid bone is one of the small bones in the wrist that can be prone to injury, such as fractures or ligamentous tears.
During the test:
Ask the patient to sit comfortably...
The Allen test is a simple, non-invasive test that is used to evaluate the adequacy of blood flow to the hand. It is commonly performed before a radial artery cannulation or arterial line placement, to ensure that the radial artery is the best site for arterial access and to assess the presence...
Phalen's test is a physical examination test used to diagnose carpal tunnel syndrome, which is a condition where there is compression of the median nerve in the wrist. The test is named after Dr. George S. Phalen, who first described it in 1951.
Procedure:
- Ask the patient to sit comfortably with...
Finkelstein's test is a clinical test used to diagnose De Quervain’s disease, which is a painful condition that affects the tendons in the wrist near the base of the thumb. De Quervain’s disease is caused by inflammation of the tendons that control the movement of the thumb.
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Tinel's test is a physical examination technique used to diagnose nerve compression or nerve injury. The test involves tapping or lightly pressing on a nerve to elicit a sensation of tingling, pins and needles, or numbness in the distribution of the nerve.
Tinel's test is most commonly used to...
The scapholunate ligament is a strong band of connective tissue that runs between the scaphoid and lunate bones in the wrist. It is one of the most important ligaments that stabilize the wrist and is essential for normal wrist function. The scapholunate ligament prevents excessive motion between...
The supination lift test is a clinical test used to assess the integrity of the distal biceps tendon. The distal biceps tendon is a strong cord-like structure that connects the biceps muscle to the radius bone in the forearm, and it is important for forearm supination (turning the palm up) and...
Wartenberg's Sign, also known as "ulnar drift," is a physical examination maneuver used to assess for the presence of ulnar nerve compression or injury. The test involves observing the patient's fingers for an involuntary abduction or deviation of the fifth digit away from the other fingers.
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The Wringing test is a physical examination maneuver used to assess for the presence of lateral epicondylitis, also known as tennis elbow. The test involves asking the patient to grip an object, such as a doorknob or towel, and twist it back and forth as if wringing out a towel.
Procedure:
- Ask...
The Pronator Teres Syndrome Test is a clinical test used to help differentiate between Pronator Teres Syndrome and Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.
Here are the steps to perform the test:
- The patient is seated with the elbow flexed at 90 degrees and the forearm pronated.
- The examiner stands in...