The Örebro Musculoskeletal Pain Screening Questionnaire, or ÖMPSQ, is a patient-reported screening tool used to identify psychosocial, functional and work-related risk factors that may be associated with persistent pain, disability or work absence. Higher scores indicate greater risk, but the Örebro...

The Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire, or PSEQ, is a 10-item patient-reported outcome measure used to assess how confident a client feels performing activities despite pain. Each item is scored from 0 to 6, giving a total score from 0 to 60. Higher scores indicate greater pain self-efficacy. The PSEQ...

The Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia, or TSK, is a patient-reported questionnaire used to assess fear of movement, fear of pain or concern about re-injury. Common versions include the original 17-item TSK and the shorter 11-item TSK-11. Higher scores indicate greater fear of movement-related pain or re...

The Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire, or FABQ, is a 16-item patient-reported outcome measure used to assess beliefs about how physical activity and work may affect pain, most commonly in low back pain populations. It includes Physical Activity and Work subscales. Higher scores suggest stronger f...